Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Forum Romanum or Roman Forum in Ancient Rome

The Forum Romanum or Roman Forum in Ancient Rome The Roman (Forum Romanum) started as a commercial center yet turned into the monetary, political, and strict center point, town square, and focal point of all Rome. Edges interfacing the Capitoline Hill with the Quirinal, and the Palatine with the Esquiline, encased the Forum Romanum. It is accepted that before Romans assembled their city, the gathering region was an entombment zone (8-seventh C. B.C.). Convention and archeological proof help dating the structure of specific structures (the Regia, Temple of Vesta, Shrine to Janus, Senate House, and jail) to before the Tarquin lords. After the fall of Rome, the zone turned into a field. Archeologists accept the foundation of the discussion was the consequence of a conscious and huge scope landfill venture. Early landmarks situated there, whose remaining parts have been found, including the carcer jail, a special stepped area to Vulcan, the Lapis Niger, Temple of Vesta, and the Regia. Following the fourth century B.C. Gallic intrusion, Romans promised and later manufactured a Temple of Concord. In 179 they manufactured the Basilica Aemilia. After the demise of Cicero and the nailing of his hands and head in the gathering, the curve of Septimius Severus, different sanctuaries, segments, and basilicas were constructed and the ground cleared. Cloaca Maxima - The Great Sewer of Rome The valley of the Roman gathering was before a swamp with steers ways. It would turn into the focal point of Rome simply after seepage, filling, and building the extraordinary sewer or Cloaca Maxima. The Tiber floods and Lacus Curtius fill in as tokens of its watery past. The sixth century Tarquin rulers are considered liable for the production of the extraordinary sewer framework dependent on the Cloaca Maxima. In the Augustan Age, Agrippa (as indicated by Dio) completed fixes to it at private cost. Gathering incorporating proceeded with the Empire. The Name of the Forum Varro clarifies that the name of the Forum Romanum originates from the Latin action word conferrent, in light of the fact that individuals carry issues to court; conferrent depends on the Latin ferrent, alluding to where individuals carry product to sell. quo conferrent suas controversias, et quae vendere vellent quo ferrent, gathering appellarunt (Varro, LL v.145) The gathering is some of the time alluded to as Forum Romanum. It is additionally (at times) called Forum Romanum vel (et) magnum. Lacus Curtius Nearly in the focal point of the discussion is the Lacus Curtius, which, in spite of the name, isn't a lake (presently). It is set apart by remainders of a raised area. Lacus Curtius is associated, in legend, with the Underworld. It was where a general may offer his life to assuage the lords of the Underworld so as to spare his nation. Such a demonstration of altruism was known as a devotio commitment. By chance, some think the gladiatorial games were another devotio, with the combatants playing out oneself penances for the benefit of the city of Rome or, later, the sovereign (source: Ch. 4 Commodus: An Emperor at the Crossroads, by Olivier Hekster; Amsterdam: J.C. Gieben, 2002 BMCR Review). Altar of Janus Geminus Janus the Twin or geminus was alleged in light of the fact that as a divine force of entryways, beginnings, and finishes, he was thought of as crafty. In spite of the fact that we dont know where Janus sanctuary was, Livy says it was in the lower Argiletum. It was the most significant Janus faction site. Niger Lapis Niger Lapis is Latin for dark stone. It denotes the spot where, as indicated by convention, the main ruler, Romulus, was slaughtered. The Niger Lapis is presently encircled by railings. There are grayish chunks in the asphalt close to the Arch of Severus. Underneath the clearing stones is a tufa post with an antiquated Latin engraving that has been somewhat cut off. Festus says the dark stone in the Comitium separates a position of internment. (Festus 184L - from Aichers Rome Alive). Political Core of the Republic In the gathering was the Republican political center: the Senate House (Curia), Assembly (Comitium), and Speakers stage (Rostra). Varro says comitium is gotten from the Latin coibant on the grounds that Romans met up for gatherings of the Comitia Centuriata and for preliminaries. The comitium was a space before the senate that was assigned by the betokens. There were 2 curiae, the one, the curiae veteres was the place ministers took care of strict issues, and the other, the curia hostilia, worked by King Tullus Hostilius, where legislators thought about human undertakings. Varro ascribes the name curia to the Latin for care for (curarent). The Imperial Senate House or Curia Julia is the best protected discussion building since it was changed over into a Christian church in A.D. 630. Rostra The rostra was so named in light of the fact that the speakers stage had heads (Lat. rostra) appended to it. It is thought the heads were connected to it following a maritime triumph in 338 B.C. [Vetera rostra alludes to the fourth century B.C. rostra. Rostra Julii alludes to the one Augustus worked at the means of his sanctuary to Julius Caesar. The boats heads adorning it originated from the Battle at Actium.] Close by was a stage for remote envoys called the Graecostatis. Despite the fact that the name proposes it was the spot for Greeks to stand, it was not restricted to Greek diplomats. Sanctuaries, Altars, and the Center of Rome There were different hallowed places and sanctuaries in the gathering, remembering an Altar of Victory for the senate, a Temple of Concord, the impressive Temple of Castor and Pollux, and on the Capitoline, the Temple of Saturn, which was the site of the Republican Roman treasury, of which remainders from a late fourth C rebuilding remain. The focal point of Rome on the Capitoline side held the Mundus vault, the Milliarium Aureum (Golden Milestone), and the Umbilicus Romae (Navel of Rome). The vault was opened three-times each year, the 24 of August, 5 of November, and 8 of November. The Umbilicus is believed to be a round block ruin between the Arch of Severus and the Rostra, and was first referenced in A.D. 300. The Miliarium Aureum is a heap of stones before the Temple of Saturn set up by Augustus when he was selected Commissioner of streets. Huge Places in the Forum Romanum Pool of CurtiusShrine of Janus GeminusLapis nigerSenate HouseImperial RostraTemple of ConcordGolden MilestoneUmbilicus UrbisTemple of SaturnTemple of Castor and PolluxShrine of JoturnaBasilica AemiliaPorticus - Gaius and LuciusBasilica JuliaTemple of Julius CaesarTemple of VespasianArch of Septmius SeverusPortico of the Consenting GodsColumn of Phocas Source Aicher, James J., (2005). Rome Alive: A Source-Guide to the Ancient City, Vol. I, Illinois: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. The Roman Forum from Cicero's perspective, by Walter Dennison. The Classical Journal, Vol. 3, No. 8 (Jun., 1908), pp. 318-326. On the Origins of the Forum Romanum, by Albert J. Ammerman. American Journal of Archeology, Vol. 94, No. 4 (Oct., 1990), pp. 627-645.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Stranger Watching essays

A Stranger Watching expositions A Stranger is Watching is a staggering book. I appreciated perusing this book without a doubt. The constant activity kept me perusing for a considerable length of time. Probably the best element of the book is the means by which it was written.The perspective changes each chapter.For model Chapter 1 is written in the perspective of the scandalous Foxy character.Chapter 2 is written in the point if perspective on our hero, Steve; thus on.I additionally preferred how the writer constructed the relationship of the characters up,so you care about what befalls them and feel like you're experiencing what they are going through.For instance,the creator lets us know of Steve's significant other's death.We discover that Steve's child, Neil was never the equivalent after this tragedy.When another women,Sharon comes into Steve's life,Neil rejects her.Neil imagines that if Sharon and his dad get hitched ,his dad will send him away.When Neil and Sharon are held prisoner together, Neil's affections for Sharon change;he starts to consider her to be a pleasant individual and a motherlike figure.I felt the writer developed this relationship well so the story would have an upbeat ending.ly strife with the antagonist.The protagonist,Steve is a fruitful man with a family and no problems;at least in the brain of the antagonist.The opponent has issues with females,a vocation he feels is going nowhere,and an absence of good friends.throughout the story we discover that the foe is desirous of the hero's life and that is the reason he by implication targets him.This differentiate was an expansion to the as of now excitng plot of the story.. As I would like to think the best piece of A Stranger is Watchingis the end,chapter 52.this section contains one of the best peaks I ever read.The part starts at a distracted moment.All of the characters lives are in danger on the grounds that Foxy's bomb is going to go off.After a battle with Foxy,Steve figures out how to discharge Sharon what's more, Neil.At a similar time Ronald Thompson(a adolescent sentenced if murder)is going to be executed f... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Topics With Two Point of View

Essay Topics With Two Point of ViewIf you've been asked to write an essay on some topic for a college or university, you may have found yourself faced with the decision to either choose between writing on a topic of your choice or submitting a paper that was written in the wrong format. This article will help you decide whether it is best to write an essay topic of your own choice or to use the one provided by the instructor.The first issue to consider is whether to write your essay topics with two or three points of view. As the name suggests, the more viewpoints you include, the better the essay will be because it will encourage a more informed reader. Unfortunately, this also means that it is harder to write in the style of the essay questions.Some instructors will only ask for two points of view essays and others will ask for four or five essay topics. Both are fine; you may want to look at the different topics and try to find ones that fit your style of writing. Some instructors prefer them shorter so they can assess your skills and other information required.Another option to consider is to write your essay topics from the viewpoint of all three speakers (who will be considered the main points of the essay). Again, this is a matter of personal preference. You will still benefit from a thorough understanding of the points being made so if you know you are not comfortable with the three points of view writing, you may want to consider writing the essay topics from the perspective of each speaker.You should also decide whether to write the essay topics in a factual or creative manner. It is important to remember that a good essay is the result of a balance between both. At times, it may be difficult to come up with content that is both factual and creative at the same time, but in order to do this successfully, you need to take the time to carefully consider how you want to write the essay.Should you decide to write your essay topics with the two points of v iew, there are several things you should keep in mind. When you're working on this project, you will probably not have much time for extra reading, so you may want to plan ahead. Just remember to keep the introduction to a minimum as a writer's block will arise in this area.One last consideration is whether or not to include the essay topics on a topic of your choice. You will certainly benefit from the concept of using only two viewpoints. However, if you are unsure which topic to choose, a topic of your choice is a great way to start off your essay topics research.When choosing the topic for your essay topics, take the time to carefully read up on the essay questions and decide what the main points are of the project. Once you have a good idea of this, the rest will be easy. If you find that it is too difficult to come up with the topic of your own, you may want to use the one already provided by the instructor.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Summary Claudius Drusus Germanicus - 1716 Words

Lizzy Davis Shuler September 29, 2015 Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus AD 15 - AD 68 Nero was born on December 15, 37 ADto Cnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus and Agrippina and was named Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus. His father came from a well known patrician family (with a relative who had been consul in 192 BC) and his mother was the youngest daughter of Germanicus. He was taught from a young age by the Seneca and studied the typical Greek, philosophy and rhetoric of that age (Morgan 13). Clearly born into a highly selectively bred family, the expectations for success were of mammoth proportions. At the age of two, Agrippa (Nero s mother) was banished to the Pontian Islands by Caligula and his familial inheritance was seized only a year†¦show more content†¦It was felt that a future emperor should remind the army of their loyalties (Holland 21). Nero was eventually named the heir-apparent. However, Claudius died only a short 3 years later, in 54 AD. Some historians argue it was likely due to poisoning by his wife. However, since Nero was still a minor in the eyes of the Romans (under 17), Agrippina ruled until he could take power back forcefully. Agrippina s reign did not last long, within the year being removed from the palace by a power hungry Nero. On 11 February AD 55, Britannicus suddenly died in the palace (some say he was poisoned by Nero), which greatly alarmed Agrippa, who planned to keep him if Nero had died or defied her will. Nero was a sickly boy, who still radiated adolescence with his weak blue eyes and sandy blonde hair atop a scrawny body which was covered in marks and smelled awful, which led him to appear in public often in only a loose dressing gown with a scarf and no shoes (Barrett 24). As a man, he acted in many conflicting ways being both artistic and sporty, brutal and weak, and eventually became deranged. However odd his personality, Rome kept a peaceful empire under the rule of Burrus and Seneca for quite a while. Nero initially copied Augustus reign- treating the senate respectfully, granting more freedoms, using legislation almost solely to maintain and improve public order, e.g. Banning public

Friday, May 15, 2020

Leadership Analysis Steve Jobs - 923 Words

Leadership â€Å"the ability to make sound decisions and inspire others to perform well. Effective leaders are able to set and achieve challenging goals, to take swift and decisive action, even in difficult situations, to outperform their competition, to take calculated risks and to persevere in the face of failure†(investopedia).Throughout history there has been many leaders from Martin Luther King, Napoleon Bonaparte, Bill Gates, and Steve jobs that has shown good communication skills, confidence in themselves, and the ability to manage others and embrace change ,these characterize are founded in good leaders, but one leader that stand out is Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955. In 1976 Steve Jobs and his close friend Wozniak started Apple Computer. Steve Jobs began in his family garage, but to fund their small business â€Å"Jobs sold his Volkswagen bus and Wozniak selling his beloved scientific calculator†(Biography.com). Jobs and Wozniak were committed to revolutionize the computer industry for the better. The first Apple computers were marketed for $666.66 each, earning their corporation around $774,000. After the release of the Apple I the second model was an even bigger success. The second model increased the company s â€Å"sales by 700 percent to $139 million†(Biography.com). A greater improvement than the previous years. The Apple market value of $1.2 billion by the end of its very first day of trading. Steve Jobs has helped transformShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of Leadership of Steve Jobs3952 Words   |  16 Pagescritical analysis of the leadership style of Steve Jobs Author’s Last Name, First name, year of submission, title, degree, institution’s name, and location of the institution Introduction The aim of this work is analytical consideration of leadership style of Mr. Steve Jobs, co-founder and later the Chairman and CEO of Apples Computers Incorporated, a most successful businessman today. The challenge of the times The times are upon us when brilliant management and leadership are confounded. InRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Steve Jobs Leadership1224 Words   |  5 Pagesessay is to critically analyse Steve Jobs leadership style and power relations experienced within Apple under Jobs’ leadership. 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Analysis During Jobs two tenures at Apple he has served to motivate his followers inside and outside the company including customers, stakeholders, shareholders and the media with a strong vision for putting the prerequisites of the end-user first, to be different, an innovator and trend- setter. Steve Jobs has led in a bold way that served to motivate his followers through the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Decision-Making Innovation - 782 Words

The term, ‘innovation’ refers to an act of doing something new (Dictionary) while the term, ‘decision making’ can be referred to as a ‘deliberation about the decision situation in order to make a choice’ (O’Sullivan, T. 1988). This paper intends to explore the relatedness between ‘Decision Making in Social Work’ and the research on innovation, â€Å"Investigating Innovation Using a Context: Community Based Child Care Services†. Social work aims to promote ‘social change, problem solving in human relationships and empowerment and liberation of people to enhance well-being’ (Gamble, D. N. Weil, M. 2010), which are associated with a series of decision making. Crises intervention is also an area, social workers persistently focus upon, and decision making, in this context, mostly appears to be very perplexing. Focusing on this challenge, Terence O’Sullivan (1988) argues that the ‘social workers need to be critically aware of the contexts, in which decisions are made’ (O’Sullivan, T. 1988, p. 41). O’Sullivan, however, refers to the context as ‘the requirement, structures and conditions surrounding the decision making’ ((O’Sullivan, T. 1988, p. 23). Critical awareness of the context, as referred by O’Sullivan (1988), requires skills and activities beyond the gathering of knowledge associated with the context. Critical awareness is an outcome of higher order cognitive process that requires critical thinking skills (Ennis, 1993), and reflective thinking skills (Dewey, 1933; Baron,Show MoreRelatedDisruptive Innovation : An Organization s Decision Making Process2564 Words   |  11 Pages Disruptive Innovation Dina M. Stewart University of Minnesota â€Æ' Disruptive Innovation Health care, like so many industries, has been rapidly changing over the past several decades. 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Each Organization Has Its1482 Words   |  6 PagesAdvanced HR Solutions, Inc. Each organization has its own distinct character. Some are formal while others are informal. Some are cooperative while some have clear and separate offices or workspaces. Some organizations encourage brainstorming and innovation while others strictly focus on productivity. The leadership of a company will determine the structure and culture of the environment, and it is vital to select employees who will flourish in the environment (Argosy University Online, 2016). I/ORead MoreEssay Valve Case Study1631 Words   |  7 Pages(Raisch 2008, p 483). 3.1 Vertical Organisation structure. Vertical organisation structure companies have a chain of management, usually with a CEO at the top making decisions and then delegating authority to lower-level managers (Andersen 2006 p238-239). Basically, vertical organisation structure has a central decision maker within the organisation or department. 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Many people fear making initial decision with the fear that it may be wrong so they evaluate and attempt to consider all possible options without ever making a mistake; thats when people feel the sudden rush to make a decision. This is an example of risk-taking. Even I have taken some risks in life.Read MoreCreativity and Innovation Worksheet1159 Words   |  5 Pagesof Creativity and Innovation Worksheet Concept Application of Concept in Scenario Citation of Concept in Reading Personal Experience in your Organization Three types of innovation: Incremental, Semi-Radical, And Radical. â€Å"Incremental innovation leads to small improvements to existing products and business processes†¦ Radical innovation results in new products or services delivered in entirely new ways.† In the past five years Best Snacks has instituted incremental innovations that have simplyRead MoreUnderstanding The Underlying Cultural Value Between An Outsider And An Insider1557 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironment and stability within the organization. External environmental forces and pressure do drive business management changes in organizations. Innovations in technology, product and service, strategy and structure, and culture are some of the environmental factors that drive organizational change. How effectively organization respond to innovations in an ever-changing market will determine if the business will prosper or fail.  The three types of environmental causes of pressure consist of changeRead MorePar ticipative Vs. Directive Leadership1181 Words   |  5 Pagesapproach. Participative vs. Directive Leadership The most recognizable leadership styles are authoritative (directive) and cooperative (participative). Directive leadership is defined as initiating ideas and tasks, and providing a framework for decision making and implementation of tasks that are in alignment with the superior’s vision (Somech, 2006). For organizations whose sole focus is usually on task performance they tend to have leaders who are more directive communicators. What this means is thatRead MoreThe Principles Of Goal Setting Applied989 Words   |  4 Pageslocate and identify the gaps needed to optimize the role productivity, efficiency, and innovation, also provide the management with adequate tools to consider while designing efficient models for the employees to set goals which are specific, measureable, achievable, realistic, and timely. How are the Principles of Job Enrichment Applied in this Case The synthesis section in the study enumerates the different decision options—which are reasonably weighed in to consider all the opposing impacts that

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Electoral College (537 words) Essay Example For Students

Electoral College (537 words) Essay Electoral CollegeThe Electoral College has been used to elect the President since the beginningsof the United States. In the two hundred some odd years of history, there havebeen instances when the college did not work. There have been many ideas thathave floated around about fixing the problem with the electorate. Then again,there are many plusses to using the Electoral College system. In an election,the President is elected not by the popular vote, but by the votes of theelectorates. The electorates are representative of each state. There are anumber of electorates per state equal to the amount of persons in both the Houseof Representatives, and the Senate. The District of Columbia also has threevotes to cast. One of the major drawbacks to the Electoral College is the factthat it can at times be very undemocratic. If a candidate wins the votes incertain states, and gets all their electoral votes, it is possible to win thePresidency, without getting the most popular vote. In the 1800s, there werethree instances where the Electoral College disagreed with the popular vote. Onthe same note, in 1968, the race would have ended up in congress shy of a fewvotes for George Wallace. Again in 1976, the electoral vote gave Gerald Ford thevictory even though Jimmy Carter one the most popular support. How would you fixthis problem, there is no easy answer to this question. One way to solve this issend percentages of electoral votes, or ignore the winner-take all system. Forinstance, say that in Florida, who has 25 votes, 80 percent of the popular votesupports the democratic nomination, whereas the other 20 percent went for therepublican nomination. Then 20 electoral votes would go to the democrat, and 5would go to the republican. Another way to solve this problem would be to baseelectoral votes solely on the population, separate the nation into regions withapproximately the same population, and give them each votes. In this, therewould be no actual state borders, just a set number of voting regions. A thirdand final way to solve the problem would be to do away with the system entirely,and let the popular vote be the sole decision making factor. This would be theeasiest and quickest way to solve the Electoral College problem. The electoralsystem is not all bad. There are several pluses to its use. One of those plussesis the declaration of a clear winner. Whichever candidate wins the most votes,or the first to get 270 votes, wins. Also with the current winner-take allpolicy, it makes the smaller states votes more important and less significant tothe candidates. There is also the ability to tell that a clear winner may or maynot have a mandate. A mandate states that the public endorses a candidatesprograms and that the candidate should put them into affect when he finallyreaches office. The Electoral College is the system of the United States, set upeven before the first actual political parties, that is used to elect thePresident and the Vice President. The Electoral College is not perfect by anymeans. There have been some instances when a President has been elected eventhough he wasnt the popular choice, but the plusses given to the electionprocess by having it are worth the few mistakes.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Parents Influence In Kids Lifes. Essays - Parenting, Childhood

Parents Influence In Kids Lifes. Throughout the ages parents have had an impact on their child's education and learning ability. It is strange for a child to succeed and accomplish a goal that requires 12- 16 years of school without there parents or guardians standing next to them to support them with there studies. But will they put a negative or a positive impact on the way they educate their child. A parent can have a positive contribution to their children's success if the child understands what the parent is trying address. A most successful way for a child to learn is for the parents to establish an environment which a child feels more comfortable studying in. A parent should be more involved in their child's education and should be more aware on how he/she are doing in school, that will give them an idea on how the child is performing in their studies therefore a parent can help them in their weaknesses. Parents should well inform their kids how important a school education really is therefore their children are better prepared than other students in their school. On the other hand a child's dream can go down the drain when a parent does not put much importance in their education. It is also hard for a child to learn and to concentrate when a parent is putting to much pressure on them. With parents demand so high sometimes, children can feel a big effect on the pushing and pulling of their parents for schooling and it will affect their performance in school. Sometimes kids need to spend more time with their parents than with others, In my case, I didn't need as much attention as other people would of appreciated. In the Amy Tan essay a young Chinese American girl grew up living with a non-fluent mother and beat all odds and became a journalist. It doesn't necessarily mean that if you live in a household which English isn't the primary language that you wont succeed and it doesn't mean that you will succeed either, its all up to the child if he/she is willing to try. Examples vary in different ethnicity's. In my family, I had support in both sides of my family my mother and father they both have been a big reason of my success today. A parent can teach a child to a certain point but its up to the child if he/she wants to comprehend. In different cases sometimes the odds can go better of because then it makes you try harder and to strive for your goal.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Death and the Maiden essays

Death and the Maiden essays The play Death and the Maiden is set in the country of Chile in a time where the deep wounds of a tyrannical dictatorship were only beginning to heal. For seventeen years, Chile endured the iron-fisted rule of former army commander in chief, Augusto Pinochet Ugarte. By this time, however, the people of Chile were not at all unfamiliar with a corrupt government. The democracy that preceded Pinochets dictatorship was also wracked with controversy. Salvador Allende Gossens, a committed Marxist, was elected in 1970 by means of a democratic election; however, he only received 36.6% of the Chilean pubic vote. This was only the beginning of the governmental hullabaloo. As time progressed, Allendes government further lost its democratic character by having repeatedly violated the Chilean Constitution. In effect, Salvador Allendes government bordered on a dictatorship as he repeatedly broke his solemn oath to respect the Constitution and the Chilean laws. This was not only obvious to the majo rity of Chilean citizens, but also to the House of Deputies (the Lower House of the Chilean Congress) and the Chilean Supreme Court. In the momentous Agreement of 23 August 1973, two thirds of the House of Deputies voted to take action against Allende. Since no feasible mechanism existed in the Chilean Constitution to remove a President who had lost his democratic nature, the House of Deputies, with the support of all the representatives of the Christian Democratic Party, turned action over to the Armed Forces. This was, in fact, an unequivocal call to remove President Allende. The Armed Forces, led by Commander in Chief of the Army, General Augusto Pinochet, complied with the Agreement of the House of Deputies. Eighteen days later, on 11 September 1973, Pinochets forces successfully overthrew the government. Allende was found on a blood stained sofa with a bullet through his mouth. What the House did not foresee was that followin...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Economic Growth Experience Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Economic Growth Experience - Essay Example Therefore, real GDP is preferable as it gives a more accurate view of the economy. Per capita GDP is the most preferred measure because it shows and compares relative performances of each given country. There are problems that may arise when comparing the growth rate of different countries; this may be due to components that are used in one country in calculating their GDP may be omitted in the other country. In additional to that the economies of the two countries may not be equal or homogeneously comparable. However in any country whereby there is a constant increase in per –capita GDP may signify improvement in welfare and living standards. Other statistics that can be used in analyzing economic growth of a country include income distribution analysis, household consumption and wealth analysis. These statistics are not widely used in all countries compared to GDP, but they work efficiently giving the same results. Year GDP GROWTH Growth rate (%) Mean rate Deviation from mea n(?) 1990 544.7 1991 533.8 -10.9 -2 1.78 -3.78 14.2884 1992 531.1 -2.7 -0.5 1.78 -2.28 5.1984 1993 542 10.9 2 1.78 0.22 0.0484 1994 565.4 23.4 4.3 1.78 2.52 6.3504 1995 581.2 15.8 2.7 1.78 0.92 0.8464 1996 593.7 12.5 2.2 1.78 0.42 0.1764 1997 614.4 20.3 3.4 1.78 1.62 2.6244 1998 628.6 14.2 2.3 1.78 0.52 0.2704 1999 635.7 7.1 1.1 1.78 -0.68 0.4624 2000 650.4 14.7 2.3 1.78 0.52 0.2704 ?=17.8 ?=30.536 a) The growth rate is given in column 4 above and the overall growth rate is; {(650.4-544.7) ?544.7} ?100 =19.4% b) The average growth rate shall be; (-2+-0.5+2+4.3+2.7+2.2+3.4+2.3+1.1+2.3)?10 =1.78 c) The standard deviation shall be; vn; where n is the number of years. Therefore; v30.536/10 = v3.0536 = 1.75 The GDP growth rate has been relatively stable over the years. Q.3 (a) Alpha Beta Gamma Growth Rate 0.05% 2% 6% 2001 $1,000.00 $1,000.00 $1,000.00 2002 $1,005.00 $1,020.00 $1,060.00 2003 $1,010.03 $1,040.40 $1,123.60 2004 $1,015.08 $1,061.21 $1,191.02 2005 $1,020.15 $1,082.43 $1,264. 48 2006 $1,025.25 $1,104.08 $1,338.23 2007 $1,030.38 $1,126.16 $1,418.52 2008 $1,035.53 $1,148.69 $1,503.63 2009 $1,040.71 $1,171.65 $1,593.85 2010 $1,045.91 $1,195.08 $1,689.48 2011 $1,051.14 $1,218.98 $1,790.85 2012 $1,056.40 $1,243.36 $1,898.30 2013 $1,061.68 $1,268.23 $2,012.20 2014 $1,067.00 $1,298.60 $2,132.93 2015 $1,072.32 $1,319.47 $2,260.90 2016 $1,077.68 $1,345.86 $2,396.56 2017 $1,083.07 $1,372.77 $2,540.35 2018 $1,088.49 $1,400.24 $2,692.77 2019 $1,093.93 $1,428.24 $2,854.34 2020 $1,099.40 $1,456.81 $3,025.60 2021 $1,104.90 $1,485.94 $3,207.14 2022 $1,110.42 $1,515.66 $3,399.56 2023 $1,115.97 $1,545.97 $3,603.54 2024 $1,121.55 $1,576.89 $3,819.75 2025 $1,127.16 $1,608.43 $4,048.94 2026 $1,132.80 $1,640.59 $4,291.87 2027 $1,138.46 $1,673.41 $4,549.38 2028 $1,144.15 $1,706.87 $4,822.34 2029 $1,149.87 $1,741.01 $5,111.68 2030 $1,155.62 $1,775.84 $5,418.38 2031 $1,161.40 $1,811.35 $5,743.49 With a growth rate of 0.5% the GDP of alpha is expected to rise to $1161, beta $1811 , and gamma $5743 by 2031. Q. 3bSmall differences in growth rate could have a big impact on countries’ economy Q.3c.The per capita GDP at a future year, (tn) shall be given by; Vtn = Vt0*(1+CAGR) n 1. Where; CAGR is the compound annual growth rate 2. Vtn is the GDP at time n 3. Vt0 is the initial GDP at the beginning Q.4 a. 1960 2000 Minimum GDP per capita $456.2411 $515.0736 Maximum GDP per capit

Friday, February 7, 2020

Applied Construction Management Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Applied Construction Management - Coursework Example The car park will have the entrance the exit gates which will all face the main road. The entrance to the car parking will be from the side of Ragian Road with the exit being placed on the side of Rampart Road. The parking for the disabled people will be on the ground floor and to the left side of the entrance. The parking for other people will be on towards the right of the entrance and they will be able to park from the second to the third floor. Additionally, the car park will have surveillance cameras that will be placed on both the entrance towards Ragian and at the exit towards the Rampart road. Other surveillance cameras will be place at each parking section with the control room located at the third floor of the building (Oyedele, Ajayi and Kadiri, 2014). The building will have four floors. The last floor will act as offices for executives and other people. The car park apartment will be painted blue green which are the company colours. Barriers will also be placed at the entrance and the exit to control traffic as well as acting as security control. The barriers will be manned by the personnel at the control room as well as the personnel located at both the entrance and the exit. The painting will be done by the Solai painters with the lighting system being conducted by the Harold lights. The lighting system will be fixed to all floors as well as the parking sections. The lighting system will be raised to ensure that all the area in the park is well lit. The other issue that the contractor will take care of is the signage that will be located on the various sections of the park with an aim of giving direction to the people who will be visiting the park (Bennett and Ormerod, 2011). The park will have signs that will show directions a s well as the points of services. The contactor will ensure that the work

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Romeo and Juliet essay Essay Example for Free

Romeo and Juliet essay Essay Marco has shown him whose boss and Eddie does not like it. This scene is also left in the audience because the curtain then closes, so this is the picture put into their heads last. A Scene of triumph, a scene of warning, it says dont mess with me, or my brother! Because I will always win. Millers stage directions are also very important here. This is why A View from the Bridge is a play and not a book. The audience need to see Marcos face of warning and Eddies grin vanish as he realises whats just happened. This would not be written effectively enough for the audience to understand this is such a dramatic action in the play. Because to a reader this seems like another game, like there still getting a long fine. But the stage directions his chair raised like a weapon over Eddies head. These stage directions show that this is no longer a fun family game, but a competition and a threat. We open again; Alfieri makes the audience aware that Rodolfo and Catherine are alone, for the first time. In this scene we can clearly see that Eddie has got to her he has Catherine anxious and scared that Rodolfo might only want his papers. She starts by questioning him, whether or not he would be willing to relocate back to Italy if the circumstances allow it. Suppose I want to live in Italy. Rodolfo thinks that Catherine is joking as he says you going to marry somebody rich? Then Catherine quickly shows him she is not joking No I mean live there- you and me (His smile vanishing) Rodolfo becomes disappointed in Catherine as she is taking Eddies words to heart. Thy continue their conversation and Catherine brings up the real problem, Im afraid of Eddie here. Rodolfo is so angry not at Catherine, but Eddies poisonous words that have corrupted his loves mouth. He gets angry you think I would carry on my back the rest of my days a women I didnt love just to be an American? this rhetorical question hives effect to the sentence. It leaves Catherine with no choice but to say no and to agree. And unwisely this leads to a large fall in Eddies status. Theres nobody here now, come inside. ( He leads her towards the bedroom) At this point Eddie appears and he is drunk. Already the audience can see that this is a recipe for disaster. Catherine and Rodolfo are in the bedroom, and Eddie is drunk, so not quite able to control himself. When he sees Rodolfo and Catherine come out of the bedroom, he is angry. As any father would be if in his situation, but Eddie is angry for a different reason, he is jealous of Rodolfo. Pack it up. Go ahead. Get your stuff and get outa here. When Catherine makes a move to go with Rodolfo, Eddie is angry and takes what he wants. He doesnt ask, he just takes it. (He reaches out suddenly, draws her to him, and as she strives to free herself he kisses her on the mouth. This disgusting and selfish move from Eddie only causes more problems. He has just forced the girl he raised like a daughter to kiss him. It is at this point we as the audience truly learn of Eddies true desires. Then the ironic line follows. Stop that! Have respect for her! Rodolfo is now demanding respect, but for Catherine. After Eddies countless demands that Rodolfo doesnt respect him or Catherine the roles have now reversed and it is Eddie needing told. Then Eddie takes it all as a joke and kisses Rodolfo as well. Eddie has taken it to far by now. And he is almost at a point where he cannot climb back up to the top. You can quicker get back a million dollars that was stole that a word that you gave a way. Eddie had almost reached this point, where a million dollars would be easier to get back than his respect. He snitched on his whole family I want to report something. Illegal immigrants. Two of them. Eddies respect has gone. Theres no way of retrieving it now. His name, his family this is a huge step in the scale, telling on his own family and ruining their lives. In this play Eddie becomes very selfish, I want my name he says this like someone has taken it from him, when he has taken it from himself. You used to be different when he is the one that has clearly changed. Beatrices line IM no different shows us that every one is noticing the change in Eddie now. Is Eddie the victim? No he is not. Eddie is the culprit through and through this play, and now every one knows it. When the immigration officers come, Beatrice knows straight away. Oh, Jesus, Eddie. oh, my God, my God What did you do? Eddie denies it, but everyone knows, Catherine knows, Beatrice knows, Marco knows, Rodolfo knows, even the neighbourhood knows, Eddie Carbone is a traitor to his family. A guy do a thing like that, hows he gonna show his face? And o add insult to injury, Marco points him out in front of every one. That one! I accuse that one! he is too disgusted to use his name, but just points. He killed my children! That one stole the food from my children! Miller uses this line because he is showing the audience this is it. The end. Marco will go back to Italy, to no work and no money to feed his family. Eddie, who once helped, killed his family. Eddie should be humbled, he should be quiet. He has accomplished hat he wanted. But he is still hung over about his name. Only blood is good? Beatrice tries to tell Eddie that Marco comes in peace; he wants this to be over. But Marco is beyond kissing Eddies hand. Ad Eddie is beyond letting him. In both these stubborn mens eyes there is only malice and hatred. Te only way to solve this, is to confront it like a man. Eddie Carbone! shouting his name is almost a challenge, Eddie repeats his name three times, as though confirming that it is HIS name, and he wants it. Maybe hes come to apologize, heh Marco? For what you said to me in front of the whole neighbourhood? Wipin the neighbourhood with my name like a dirty rag! I want my name Marco! his next step has he lunges for Marco looks as though he is going to physically take his name from Marco. When it is irretrievable. But Marco shows his strength again another step in Eddies decline. Animal! You go on your knees to me! The tears are in Eddies eyes. Everyone knows he has taken it too far, even him. But he cannot quit now. He lunges towards Marco as Marco flips the blade and delivers a fatal blow. Eddie has gone. He is not Eddie anymore. He lost himself trying to get what he wanted to most. His inappropriate love for Catherine was his downfall. Mans jealously over powered him and no one could help him come back. He finally gives up on his deathbed he appears as though he is going to tell B of, why did you let this happen then he dies in her arms, with the words My B! He loves B but it is to late now. Alfieris closing statement reminds us of the beginning, Most of the time we settle for half, and I like it better. If Eddie Carbone had settled for his half, Catherine and Rodolfo would have been happily married, Marco would have enough money to go to his family and Eddie and Beatrice would continue to love. Eddie would have respect. But he was greedy; he wanted the whole apple not just a bite. This story does not have a happy ending, as you would expect it to. It leaves us guessing, but Eddies greed incapacitates those around him. The audience is left with no doubt in their minds at what happens next. And they cant help thinking; this is not a story that has never happened before. This tale happens all over the world, men take what the want and give nothing back. And yet, it is better to settle for half, it must be! And so I mourn him- I admit it- with a certain alarm! Abigail Craig-A View From the Bridge Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Miller section.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Henry Ford1 Essay -- essays papers

Henry Ford1 Octavian Augustus (63 B.C.E-14 AD) is known as the first, and one of the greatest, Roman Emperors ever. Octavian enabled the long, peaceful time of the Pax Romana by changing Rome from a fragile, crumbling republican government to a mighty empire. Octavian ¹s government was strong enough to withstand weak emperors who mismanaged the Empire. His changes proved to be the cornerstone of the greatest empire the world has ever seen. During the Conflict of Orders, the lower class Romans, or plebeians, forced the upper class Romans, known as patricians, to give them more rights and liberties (Hadas 1969). The Republican government in Rome was established to satisfy the plebeians, while still leaving a majority of the control with the patricians. The government consisted of three main parts: the senate, the assemblies and the magistrates. The Senate was a group of former state officials, usually patricians, who acted as advisors, controlled public finances and handled all diplomatic dealings with other states (Hanes 1997). The assemblies were the various public meetings where citizens voted on laws and public office (Hanes 1997). Magistrates were the elected officials who put the laws into practice. The most important of these magistrates were the consuls. The two consuls each elected for one year acted as the chief executives of the state. Censors were also very important magistrates. Censors were elected every five years to take a census and record the wealth of the people. Censors also had two other very important jobs. The first was to appoint candidates for the Senate and the seco nd was to award contracts for government projects (Hanes 1997). As time passed, the Romans also began to elect other magistrates called praetors. Praetors acted as judges but could also fill in for the Consuls when they were away (Hanes 1997). The Republic first started to lose power in 133 BCE Tiberius Gracchus and his brother Gaius were the leaders of a campaign to help the landowners/soldiers of Rome (Hanes 1997). The brothers tried to redistribute the public land of Rome to small farmers. The Senate, however, feared that the brothers were trying to take power away from the government. They ordered mobs to kill the brothers and hundreds of their supporters. The Gracchi ¹s efforts were the beginning of the Roman Revolution (Hanes 1997). In 107 B.C.E, a popu... ...eum and the comedies performed at the many theatres (Hadas 1969). The Romans are attributed with the development of concrete, which enabled them to build large structures such as aqueducts. As Rome grew into the primary world leader, it ¹s Republican government was falling apart. The Senate was ineffective because it had no control of the vast armies that provided power. Conservative Romans who believed strongly in the Republic would immediately target a strong general who took sole control. Rome was in need of a solitary, powerful leader. Octavian skillfully turned himself into an emperor without suffering the fate of his great-uncle, Caesar. He controlled the army, and managed to please the masses. Once in the position of power, he changed the government not only to benefit himself, but also to benefit the Empire and ultimately the people. This structure was so strong, that it could survive through weak emperors such as Caligula and Nero and major problems like who the next emperor should be. Octavian was so influential that eventually the Romans did not care that they were no longer a Republic. They knew that with Octavian, they could become the greatest empire in the world.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Macy’s Private Label Case Study Essay

There are several private labels and several independent brand labels within Macy’s often amongst each other as a clever marketing technique. However what will attract customers to Macy’s is not the high priced brands but rather their private label brands that often closely mock the established brand style but for a much cheaper price point. People shopping at Macy’s are seeking a deal; otherwise they could shop at Nordstrom’s for a pair of 150-dollar jeans so people often come for the private labels. Macy’s private labels are very clever because of their strategic placing which leads me to say that the private labels are more lucrative to the company than the major brands are. Starting with major brand DKNY which Macy’s sells their mission statement is, â€Å"The mission of the Donna Karan Company, as a design driven company, is to represent the international pulse of New York in the design, marketing and delivery of a complete lifestyle system to a global customer†. DKNY is all about marketing to the New York style consumer who keeps up with East Coast styles and also runs on the more expensive side with a dress averaging around 200 dollars and jeans around 150 dollars. Although the brand is very trendy and made with quality materials one would expect at that price, it simply isn’t really the Macy’s target market. Macy’s consumer expects to shop for deals on the cheaper end as opposed to going to a competitor on the pricey side such as Nordstrom or Bloomingdales. However Macy’s is very strategic in the placing of this brand because it’s generally right next to their private label INC and that proves smart because someone who loves a 300-dollar dress from DKNY can walk over a few feet to INC and find one very similar for much, much less. INC is also urban inspired young contemporary clothing however at a much cheaper price point than the clothing at DKNY. The average price for a dress from the INC department at Macy’s costs from 70-100 dollars. Macy’s is very strategic in merchandising and generally will place INC directly next to brands such as DKNY so that when someone falls in love with that 300 dollar cocktail dress they can ask an associate for something similar and walk a few feet over to the INC department and get the same look for about 200 dollars less. This is smart because Macy’s typical consumer is on the lower end of the financial spectrum and they know people want expensive looks for less money. They use the name brands as bait and lure shoppers in to ultimately buy something from a similar private label, which consumers love because they feel like they are getting a great deal. The INC marketing strategy is very clever and brings in more money than their brand name labels. Overall, INC has the better marketing strategy between the two labels because although people value quality they will take a great deal even if it means sacrificing a bit of quality. The clothing is just as trendy and it’s what ultimately brings in Macy’s target market consumers because they are generally shopping for a great deal. This strategy of using brand names as bait has been the central reason for their success because their goal of maintaining reasonable price points for their customers is prevalent through their private label brands. It’s similar to if you are at the grocery store and want a box of Lucky Charms for 4 dollars then next to it is the same cereal but the store’s private label brand such as Kirkland for only 2 dollars. It’ll taste just a little bit different but not enough to tell the difference off the bat. INC clearly isn’t the same quality of material as a 300-dollar DKNY dress; however at a glance no one can really tell if it’s DKNY or INC it just looks good and this is what matters to consumers at the end of the day. Macy’s should implement more private label brands because these are what make the sales for them. INC wins over DKNY because someone shopping at Macy’s is statistically proven due to finances to be more likely to buy a less expensive private label brand than the pricey brand name item.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Necessity For Security Within The State - 1717 Words

Caitlin McCallar Political Science 1150 Short Paper/Research Paper The Necessity for Security within the State and for Individuals within the State. Summary Security is an important measure that we must take in order to preserve the survival of the state and its population. The summary of the paper includes what each component of security within the national security system is: military, economic, environmental, and human security, and also states why it is an important aspect of society and politics today. In conclusion, I choose four security concepts that I believed contributed most to today’s political society and well-being and that all four interconnect with one another. In regards to recent events such†¦show more content†¦Conflict in this case does not completely focus on two subjects fighting with one another, but instead focuses on multiple situations that could bring harm to any level of the political and societal system of the world and its individuals and nation-states. When talking about security, military power should not be the only subject to come into mind. Economic, environmental, and human security are also important aspects that should be further developed and maintained. Military (national), economic, environmental, and human security are significant factors in the survival of human society and politics. These four types of securities help create the framework and maintain each level of the political and societal system: individual, nation-state, and global. Military security is â€Å"the ability of a nation to defend itself (yourdictionary.com)†. Military security is the physical security component of overall national security. Armed forced, tactical vehicles and weaponry make up the military power of each nation-state. The armed forced are built through either voluntary or required service by a portion of the nation-state’s population. The bigger the population of the armed forces, and the more advanced weaponry and tools a nation-state has, the more powerful the military might and therefore security of the nation-state. Before the cold-war era, the definition of security in the